Earth Closest Point Sun Month May 2026

Perihelion: Analysis of Earth’s Closest Point to the Sun

| Year | Perihelion Date & Time (UTC) | Distance (million km) | |------|------------------------------|------------------------| | 2024 | Jan 3, 00:38 | 147.1 | | 2025 | Jan 4, 13:28 | 147.1 | | 2026 | Jan 3, 17:15 | 147.1 | | 2027 | Jan 3, 23:00 | 147.1 | | 2028 | Jan 5, 12:00 | 147.1 | earth closest point sun month

Note: Slight annual variation due to gravitational perturbations from Jupiter and other planets. Perihelion: Analysis of Earth’s Closest Point to the

The seasons are caused by Earth’s axial tilt (≈23.5°), not by distance. When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun (winter), Earth happens to be at its closest orbital point to the Sun. This is a coincidence of timing. This is a coincidence of timing

Earth’s orbit around the Sun is not a perfect circle but an ellipse (slightly oval-shaped). The Sun is not at the exact center but at one of the two foci. Therefore, Earth’s distance from the Sun changes throughout the year.